Wednesday, December 16, 2015

For which countries you need the Japanese Encephalitis vaccination before visiting?

Holiday season is about to begin and many people are planning to spend their holidays in different countries. However, spending holidays sick and in bed is no one’s plan. To avoid these circumstances, you must get appropriate vaccine shots for various diseases. It includes Japanese encephalitis too.

It is a viral infection or disease, which is caused by a mosquito-borne virus. A mosquito bite can lead you to this disease. To avoid it, you must get vaccine shots in a travel clinic in New York or your city. Here are the details of countries for which you need Japanese encephalitis vaccination before visiting them.

Indian subcontinent – Before boarding a plan to any nation in the Indian subcontinent, it is advised to get vaccine shots for Japanese encephalitis. It includes nations like India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Nepal.

South East Asian countries – You should also opt for the vaccination if you are visiting South East Asian countries. However, many of these nations have controlled it primarily. It includes Japan, China, Republic of Korea, Taiwan, Thailand etc. On the other hand, there are some countries that are still struggling with this infection. It includes names like include Cambodia, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia and, Vietnam.

Tropical north east Australia – The Outer Torres Strait islands of Australia are the affected areas in this region. If you are visiting this region, then it is advised to get a proper vaccine shot.

Risk of Japanese encephalitis also depends on the location or season you are visiting in. It also includes the activities you might partake in during your trip such as hiking. However, one can recognize this disease with its symptoms like fever, neck stiffness, nausea, headache and malaise. You should know that there is no specific medical treatment for this infection. So, it is essential to protect yourself with vaccination.

How can you protect yourself during the trip?

To protect yourself from this infection, you must take precautions during your trip. It includes –
  • You must protect yourself from the mosquito bites. You can take different precautions for this purpose.
  • You can also avoid activities that expose you to the mosquito bites. It includes hiking, biking and more.
  • You can avoid visiting regions in a country with a higher risk of the Japanese encephalitis.